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Chart foundations

Major astrology aspects: conjunction, sextile, square, trine, opposition

Major aspects describe angular relationships between chart factors; interpretation depends on the planets, exact angle, orb, sign context, and the whole chart.Reviewed · 2026-08-24 · Educational astrology content
Direct answer

The five commonly used major aspects are conjunction near 0°, sextile near 60°, square near 90°, trine near 120°, and opposition near 180°. They are geometric relationships, while “easy” or “hard” labels are interpretive shorthand rather than fixed outcomes.

Key points

  • A tighter aspect is usually treated as more concentrated.
  • Applying and separating status matters in timing traditions.
  • A conjunction blends functions but is not automatically positive.
  • A trine can describe ease without describing effort or maturity.

Method

  1. Identify the two chart factors and exact angular distance.
  2. Apply the chosen orb consistently.
  3. Interpret the relationship in context of signs, houses, and rulership.

Limits and responsible use

  • Do not count an aspect without declaring an orb policy.
  • Aspect keywords cannot predict one specific event.